Sikhism, also known as Sikhi, is a monotheistic faith founded in the 15th century in Punjab by Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the first of the ten Sikh Gurus. Sikhi centres on living an honest, compassionate, and disciplined life while remaining spiritually connected to the One Creator.
At the heart of Sikhism is the belief in Ik Onkar — that there is One universal, formless God who belongs to all people, regardless of caste, colour, gender, or religion.
Sikhi teaches that spirituality is not found by withdrawing from the world, but by living truthfully, practising humility, serving others, and remembering God while carrying out everyday responsibilities.
The core teachings of Sikhism are guided by three principles:
Naam Japna (remembering God)
Kirat Karni (earning an honest living)
Vand Chakna (sharing with others)
Sikhs believe in one eternal Creator, known as Waheguru, who is present everywhere and within all.
Ego, greed, anger, attachment, and pride are understood as challenges on the spiritual path. Sikh teachings place emphasis on justice, equality, and compassion, encouraging Sikhs to stand against oppression while remaining grounded in humility, service, and moral integrity.
The Guru Granth Sahib is the eternal spiritual authority of Sikhism and is regarded as the living Guru. It contains hymns composed by the Sikh Gurus, as well as saints from diverse backgrounds, reflecting a universal spiritual message.
Written in poetic form and arranged according to musical ragas, the hymns are intended to be sung and contemplated. Sikhs do not worship the scripture as an object, but hold deep reverence for the divine wisdom it contains.
The teachings of the Guru Granth Sahib guide Sikhs in spiritual growth, ethical living, and devotion to the One Creator.
A Gurdwara is the Sikh place of worship and a centre for community life. Open to people of all faiths and backgrounds, it reflects the values of equality, humility, and service.
Within the Gurdwara, Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji is respectfully installed, and worship centres on prayer, the singing of hymns (kirtan), and quiet reflection. One of the most important aspects of Gurdwara life is langar — a free communal meal shared by all, seated together as equals.
Beyond being a spiritual space, the Gurdwara also serves as a place of learning, charity, and shared responsibility, supporting both the spiritual and everyday needs of the community.
Living Sikhi means applying spiritual values in everyday life. Sikhs seek to remain mindful of God while fulfilling family, work, and social responsibilities.
Seva (selfless service) lies at the heart of Sikhi — whether through volunteering, helping those in need, or standing up for justice. Sikhi encourages discipline without withdrawal from the world, strength without arrogance, and devotion without fear.
For initiated Sikhs, the Five Ks serve as reminders of identity, responsibility, and moral conduct. Ultimately, living Sikhi is about becoming a better human being — honest, compassionate, resilient, and committed to the wellbeing of all.